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centos6.5下postgres-XC集群安装与配置

发布时间:2023-02-18 09:34:30 所属栏目:CentOS 来源:互联网
导读:图文解释 一、系统环境 系统平台:centos 6.5 postgres-XC版本:pgxc-v1.2.1.tar.gz 防火墙关闭selinux设置SELINUX=disabled 主机名 IP地址 角色 端口 nodename 数据目录 postgresql01 172.16.0.134 GTM 6666 gtm /gtm Coordinator 1921 coord1 /coordinator/c

 
  #min_pool_size = 1
 
  max_pool_size = 100
 
  # GTM CONNECTION
 
  #-----------------------------
 
  gtm_host = '172.16.0.134'
 
  gtm_port = 6666
 
  pgxc_node_name = 'db1'
 
  [pgxc@postgresql02 dn1]$ vi pg_hba.conf
 
  # IPv4 local connections:
 
  host all all 127.0.0.1/32 trust
 
  host all all 172.16.0.0/24 trust
 
  host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
 
  [pgxc@postgresql02 dn1]$ cd /datanode/dn2/
 
  # - Connection Settings -
 
  listen_addresses = '*'
 
  port = 15432
 
  max_connections = 100
 
  #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  # DATA NODES AND CONNECTION POOLING
 
  #--------------------------------
 
  pooler_port = 6667
 
  #min_pool_size = 1
 
  max_pool_size = 100
 
  #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
  # GTM CONNECTION
 
  #----------------------------
 
  gtm_host = '172.16.0.134'
 
  gtm_port = 6666
 
  pgxc_node_name = 'db2'
 
  [pgxc@postgresql02 dn2]$ vi pg_hba.conf
 
  # IPv4 local connections:
 
  host all all 127.0.0.1/32 trust
 
  host all all 172.16.0.0/24 trust
 
  host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
 
  八、启动
 
  1.在172.16.0.134启动gtm
 
  [pgxc@postgresql01 ~]$gtm -D /gtm &
 
  2.查看是否启动成功
 
  [pgxc@postgresql01 ~]$gtm_ctl status -Z gtm -D /gtm
 
  gtm_ctl: server is running (PID: 2153)
 
  "-D" "/gtm"
 
  1 master
 
  3.在172.16.0.135主机启动datanode
 
  [pgxc@postgresql02 ~]$pg_ctl start -D /datanode/dn1 -Z datanode
 
  [pgxc@postgresql02 ~]$pg_ctl start -D /datanode/dn2 -Z datanode
 
  4.查看是否启动成功
 
  [pgxc@postgresql02 ~]$ps -ef | grep pgxc
 
  root 2087 2047 0 21:54 pts/0 00:00:00 su - pgxc
 
  pgxc 2088 2087 0 21:54 pts/0 00:00:00 -bash
 
  pgxc 2168 1 0 22:13 pts/0 00:00:00/opt/pgxc/bin/postgres --datanode -D /datanode/dn1
 
  pgxc 2170 2168 0 22:13 ? 00:00:00 postgres: checkpointer process
 
  pgxc 2171 2168 0 22:13 ? 00:00:00 postgres: writer process
 
  pgxc 2172 2168 0 22:13 ? 00:00:00 postgres: wal writer process
 
  pgxc 2173 2168 0 22:13 ? 00:00:00 postgres: autovacuum launcher process
 
  pgxc 2174 2168 0 22:13 ? 00:00:00 postgres: stats collector process
 
  pgxc 2179 1 0 22:14 pts/0 00:00:00/opt/pgxc/bin/postgres --datanode -D /datanode/dn2
 
  pgxc 2181 2179 0 22:14 ? 00:00:00 postgres: checkpointer process
 
  pgxc 2182 2179 0 22:14 ? 00:00:00 postgres: writer process
 
  pgxc 2183 2179 0 22:14 ? 00:00:00 postgres: wal writer process
 
  pgxc 2184 2179 0 22:14 ? 00:00:00 postgres: autovacuum launcher process
 
  pgxc 2185 2179 0 22:14 ? 00:00:00 postgres: stats collector process
 
  pgxc 2190 2088 0 22:14 pts/0 00:00:00 ps -ef
 
  pgxc 2191 2088 0 22:14 pts/0 00:00:00 grep pgxc
 
  5.在172.16.0.134主机启动coordinator
 
  [pgxc@postgresql01 ~]$pg_ctl start -D /coordinator/cd1 -Z coordinator
 
  [pgxc@postgresql01 ~]$pg_ctl start -D /coordinator/cd2 -Z coordinator
 
  6.查看是否成功
 
  [pgxc@postgresql01 ~]$ ps -ef | grep pgxc
 
  root 2055 2036 0 21:42 pts/0 00:00:00 su - pgxc
 
  pgxc 2056 2055 0 21:42 pts/0 00:00:00 -bash
 
  pgxc 2153 2056 0 22:11 pts/0 00:00:00gtm -D /gtm
 
  pgxc 2168 1 0 22:16 pts/0 00:00:00/opt/pgxc/bin/postgres --coordinator -D /coordinator/cd1
 
  pgxc 2170 2168 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 postgres: pooler process
 
  pgxc 2171 2168 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 postgres: checkpointer process
 
  pgxc 2172 2168 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 postgres: writer process
 
  pgxc 2173 2168 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 postgres: wal writer process
 
  pgxc 2174 2168 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 postgres: autovacuum launcher process
 
  pgxc 2175 2168 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 postgres: stats collector process
 
  pgxc 2180 1 0 22:17 pts/0 00:00:00/opt/pgxc/bin/postgres --coordinator -D /coordinator/cd2
 
  pgxc 2182 2180 0 22:17 ? 00:00:00 postgres: pooler process
 
  pgxc 2183 2180 0 22:17 ? 00:00:00 postgres: checkpointer process
 
  pgxc 2184 2180 0 22:17 ? 00:00:00 postgres: writer process
 
  pgxc 2185 2180 0 22:17 ? 00:00:00 postgres: wal writer process
 
  pgxc 2186 2180 0 22:17 ? 00:00:00 postgres: autovacuum launcher process
 
  pgxc 2187 2180 0 22:17 ? 00:00:00 postgres: stats collector process
 
  pgxc 2201 2056 0 22:17 pts/0 00:00:00 ps -ef
 
  pgxc 2202 2056 0 22:17 pts/0 00:00:00 grep pgxc
 
  九、配置集群节点信息
 
  在172.16.0.134配置集群信息
 
  [pgxc@postgresql01 ~]$ psql -p1921 postgres
 
  psql (PGXC,based on PG 9.3.2)
 
  Type "help" for help.
 
  postgres=#select * from pgxc_node;
 
  node_name | node_type | node_port | node_host | nodeis_primary | nodeis_preferred | node_id
 
  -----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+----------------+------------------+-------------
 
  coord1 | C | 5432 | localhost | f | f | 1885696643
 
  postgres=#create node db1 with(type='datanode',host='172.16.0.135',port=15431,primary,preferred);
 
  postgres=#create node db2 with(type='datanode',port=15432);
 
  postgres=#create node coord2 with(type='coordinator',host='172.16.0.134',port=1925);
 
  postgres=#select * from pgxc_node;
 
  node_name | node_type | node_port | node_host | nodeis_primary | nodeis_preferred | node_id
 
  -----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+----------------+------------------+-------------
 
  coord1 | C | 5432 | localhost | f | f | 1885696643
 
  db1 | D | 15431 | 172.16.0.135 | t | t | -2885965
 
  db2 | D | 15432 | 172.16.0.135 | f | f | -79866771
 
  coord2 | C | 1925 | 172.16.0.134 | f | f | -1197102633
 
  postgres=#select pgxc_pool_reload();
 
  十、测试
 
  [pgxc@postgresql01 ~]$ psql -p 1921 postgres
 
  psql (PGXC,based on PG 9.3.2)
 
  Type "help" for help.
 
  postgres=#select * from pgxc_node;
 
  node_name | node_type | node_port | node_host | nodeis_primary | nodeis_preferred | node_id
 
  -----------+-----------+-----------+--------------+----------------+------------------+-------------

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